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More miles, faster times, bigger goals... Here is what most runners and cyclists miss.
Increasing your running mileage, cycling volume or training intensity places greater demands on your muscles, tendons and connective tissues, not just your cardiovascular system. Many runners and cyclists improve their aerobic fitness faster than their body's ability to tolerate training load. This article explains why strength training, recovery and progressive loading are essential for supporting higher training volumes and reducing the risk of overload.

Emma O'Toole
8 hours ago4 min read


Are you lifting heavy enough? 3 ways to tell
Wondering if you're lifting heavy enough during strength training? Many runners and cyclists either choose weights that are too light to stimulate meaningful strength gains or too heavy to maintain good technique. This guide explains three simple ways to judge whether you're using the right load, including rest periods, movement quality and RPE, so your strength training supports your running and cycling performance.

Emma O'Toole
Aug 95 min read


You are taking rest days but still feel tired and can't hit your targets.
Taking regular rest days but still feeling exhausted can be frustrating for runners and cyclists. In many cases, the problem is not a loss of fitness but accumulated fatigue or non-functional overreaching. This article explains the difference between normal training fatigue and non-functional overreaching, the warning signs to look for, and when reducing your training load may help you recover and perform at your best again.

Emma O'Toole
Aug 27 min read


I could run a half marathon every week, but I couldn't lift 5.5kg on a single leg.
Many runners and cyclists assume that completing long runs or riding high mileage means they are physically strong. However, aerobic fitness and muscular strength are different qualities. Endurance training improves cardiovascular fitness, but it does not always develop the muscle strength and tissue capacity needed to tolerate repetitive loading. This article explains how one endurance athlete could run a half marathon every week yet struggle to lift 5.5kg on a single-leg ex

Emma O'Toole
Jul 266 min read


Are you making excuses or is your training plan making them for you?
Many runners and cyclists believe they lack motivation or discipline when they repeatedly skip sessions. In reality, the problem is often a mismatch between the training plan and the athlete. Training that feels overwhelming, doesn't fit your current ability, or creates unnecessary pressure can reduce confidence and consistency. This article explains three common reasons endurance athletes make excuses to train and how adjusting your approach can improve your long-term traini

Emma O'Toole
Jul 195 min read


13 things strength training is doing for your running and cycling.
Strength training benefits runners and cyclists far beyond simply getting stronger. For endurance athletes, structured strength work can improve fatigue resistance, running economy, cycling efficiency, injury resilience, joint protection, coordination, mobility, balance, power, speed and long-term health. It also builds confidence by helping athletes feel more capable in training, racing and daily life. This article explains 13 ways strength training supports running and cycl

Emma O'Toole
Jul 126 min read


What a 69 year old cancer survivor riding London to Paris in 24 hours taught me about endurance training.
What can endurance athletes learn from a 69-year-old cancer survivor riding from London to Paris in 24 hours?
Jane’s 320km challenge shows how consistent training, careful volume progression, strength work, coaching support and mindset can help athletes achieve goals that once felt impossible. This article shares Jane’s journey from cancer treatment and recovery to completing London to Paris for PLANETS Cancer Charity, and explains why purposeful preparation matters at ever

Emma O'Toole
Jul 54 min read


3 ways to maintain your strength in-season.
Should runners and cyclists stop strength training during race season?
No. Most runners and cyclists should continue strength training throughout race season, but the way they strength train should change. The goal shifts to maintaining strength, power and resilience while minimising fatigue. This typically involves reducing training volume, adjusting exercise selection and focusing on quality rather than quantity.
In this article, you'll learn the 3 key changes to make to

Emma O'Toole
Jun 286 min read


You train hard and you're consistent. So why aren't you improving?
Many runners and cyclists train consistently but fail to improve as much as they expect. Often the issue isn't effort or discipline, but a lack of connection between each training session and the specific demands of their event. This article explains why purposeful training matters, how to align sessions with your race goals and athlete profile, and how understanding the "why" behind your training can unlock better results.

Emma O'Toole
Jun 215 min read


95% of your running and cycling performance is determined by these 2 things. Here is what they are.
What determines endurance performance? A 2026 Sports Medicine study analysing 888 runners and cyclists found that VO₂ max and exercise economy account for approximately 95% of performance differences between athletes. In this article, Emma O'Toole explains what these findings mean, why exercise economy matters, and how strength training can improve running and cycling performance.

Emma O'Toole
Jun 146 min read


This one has been a long time coming
BUILT TO ENDURE® has officially launched its first apparel collection in partnership with Stolen Goat. In this article, Emma O'Toole shares the story behind the launch, celebrates Simon's remarkable cycling performances at The Gralloch and the VTTA National 100 Mile Tandem Championship, and explains how combining structured endurance coaching with progressive strength training can improve performance and durability.

Emma O'Toole
Jun 74 min read


What is sport-specific strength training for runners and cyclists?
Sport-specific strength training is often talked about in running and cycling, but rarely explained clearly. This article explains what sport-specific strength training actually is, why it matters for runners and cyclists over 30, how it differs from general strength or circuit training, and what it looks like in practice through exercise selection, intent, and programming.

Emma O'Toole
May 316 min read


What to do after your goal race (and the mistake most runners and cyclists make)
After completing a goal race, many runners and cyclists make the same mistake: either trying to hold onto peak fitness or losing structure entirely. Both approaches can stall long-term progress. This article explains what to do after a race, why you cannot stay race fit year-round, and how to use the transition period effectively by maintaining a base, developing strength, and addressing weaknesses to prepare for your next training block.

Emma O'Toole
May 245 min read


What you need to know about fitting strength into your training week
Many runners and cyclists struggle to know when to schedule strength training within their weekly plan. When strength training is placed correctly, it enhances performance without compromising running or cycling. This article explains how to structure strength sessions within your week, how to combine them with endurance training, when to prioritise each session, and how to avoid common mistakes that turn your training into a constant “middle effort” zone.

Emma O'Toole
May 175 min read


What 50 blog posts and 100 newsletters have taught me about running, cycling and the power of community
After writing 50 blog posts and 100 newsletters focused on running, cycling, and strength training for endurance athletes, clear patterns begin to emerge. Performance is rarely limited by a lack of effort or motivation, but by gaps in structure, recovery, and long-term consistency. This article reflects on the most important lessons learned from coaching runners and cyclists over 30, including the role of strength training, training structure and the impact of community suppo

Emma O'Toole
May 105 min read


How to spend more time training and less time injured
Injury prevention for runners and cyclists is often misunderstood as a single solution, such as strength training, recovery tools, or a better training plan. In reality, injuries are multifactorial and arise from a combination of training load, recovery, nutrition, and life stress. This article explains the injury prevention spectrum, highlighting the foundational factors that most influence injury risk. This article outlines how to build an environment that supports long-ter

Emma O'Toole
May 36 min read


No time for strength training?
Many runners and cyclists believe they do not have enough time to include strength training in their weekly routine. However, the real limitation is often not time itself, but a lack of structure and clarity on how to use it effectively. Strength training for endurance athletes does not need to be time-consuming. In most cases, two well-structured sessions per week are enough to improve performance, reduce injury risk, and support consistency.

Emma O'Toole
Apr 265 min read


Your strength training should change throughout the year. Does yours?
Many runners and cyclists follow the same strength training routine all year without adjusting it to match their endurance training phase. This often leads to plateaus, limited performance improvements, and unnecessary fatigue. In reality, strength training for endurance athletes should change throughout the year, just like running and cycling programmes do. This article explains the four key types of strength training: muscular endurance, hypertrophy, maximal strength, and p

Emma O'Toole
Apr 197 min read


Most runners and cyclists get the taper wrong. Here's what to do instead.
Many runners and cyclists feel uncomfortable during a taper, often worrying they are losing fitness as training volume decreases before an event. In reality, a taper is a critical phase where the body absorbs training adaptations, restores energy stores, and prepares for peak performance. This article explains what a taper is, why it works, common mistakes endurance athletes make, and how to structure both endurance and strength training in the weeks leading into a race.

Emma O'Toole
Apr 126 min read


How close are you to where you wanted to be?
Many runners and cyclists set ambitious goals at the start of the year, but as training progresses, real life often changes what is realistic or sustainable. Work, family commitments, injury setbacks, and time constraints can all affect consistency and progress. This article explores how to reflect on your training, reassess your goals, and adjust them to better fit your current lifestyle. Emma O’Toole explains why adapting your goals is a key part of long-term progress.

Emma O'Toole
Apr 54 min read
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